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शणपुष्प बीजम् - Shanapushpa Beejam

Scientific Name: Crotalaria juncea

Hindi Name: सनाई की बीज - Sanayi ki Beej

English Name: Sun Hemp - Seeds

Category: Plant Parts

Sub-Category: बीजम् - Beejam - Seeds

Out of Stock

Brief Description

Good uterine contractor.

कैयदेवनिघण्टु - ३. धान्यवर्ग

मातुलानी नीलजन्तु द्वितीयस्तु महाषणः ||९३||
शीघ्रप्ररोही बलवान् शणो भङ्गा प्रकीर्तिता | शणपुष्पं स्वादुपाकं कषायं मधुरं हिमम् ||९४||
विष्टम्भि रूक्षं ग्राह्यस्रपित्तप्रदरजिद् गुरु |९५|

द्रव्यगुणसङ्ग्रह - ३. शाकवर्ग

शणस्य कोविदारस्य कर्बुदारस्य शाल्मलेः ||५०||
पुष्पं सङ्ग्राहि शस्तं च रक्तपित्ते विशेषतः |

निघण्टुशेष - २. गुल्मकाण्ड

शणे तु किङ्कणी जाली जन्तुतन्तुर्महाशणः | शीघ्रप्ररोही बलवान् सुपुष्पः क्षेत्रमण्डनः ||२७२||

निघण्टुशेषटीका व्याख्या (श्रीवल्लभगणि कृत)

[शणनामानि| एतस्य लोके शण इति प्रसिद्धिः]||२७२||

निघण्टुशेष - ६. धान्यकाण्ड

शणे भङ्गा मातुलानी स्यात् .. .. .. |३९७|

निघण्टुशेषटीका व्याख्या (श्रीवल्लभगणि कृत)

मदनपालनिघण्टु - १०. धान्यवर्ग

शणः प्रोक्तो मातुलानी जन्तुतन्तुर्महाशणः | शणो हिमो गुरुर्ग्राही तत्पुष्पं प्रदरास्रजित् ||५८||

माधवद्रव्यगुण - १. विविधौषधिवर्ग

शणस्य कोविदारस्य कर्बुदारस्य शाल्मलेः ||१७३||
पुष्पं ग्राहि प्रशस्तं च रक्तपित्तविशोषणम् |

राजनिघण्टु - ४. शताह्वादिवर्ग

शणस्तु माल्यपुष्पः स्याद्वमनः कटुतिक्तकः | निशावनो दीर्घशाखस्त्वक्सारो दीर्घपल्लवः ||७५||
शणस्त्वम्लः कषायश्च मलगर्भास्रपातनः | वान्तिकृद्वातकफनुज्ज्ञेयस्तीव्राङ्गमर्दजित् ||७६||

Riddelline
Junceine
Tricodesmine
Seneciphylline
Senecionine

Sl.No	Raw Material	Variant	Ratio	Quantity Required for 1000g	Unit

modal-content

Rasa	कषाय - Kashaya - Astringent मधुर - Madhura - Sweet कटु - Katu - Pungent तिक्त - Tikta - Bitter अम्ल - Amla - Sour
Guna	शीत गुणम् - Sheeta Gunam - Drug property which induces coldness and reduces heat or inflammation रूक्ष गुणम् - Ruksha Gunam - Drug action which imparts dryness गुरु गुणम् - Guru gunam - Drug action which induces heaviness तीक्ष्णम् - Tikshnam - Drug action which irritates body by its Pungent quality सर गुण - Saraguna - Drug action which imparts movement द्रव गुणम् - Dravagunam - Drug action which imparts liquid state मृदु गुणम् - Mrudu Gunam - Drug action which imparts softness सूक्ष्म गुणम् - Sukshma Gunam - Drug property by virtue of which molecules of drug can eneter into minutetst spaces of body विशद गुणम् - Vishada Gunam - Drug action which cleanses the body
Veerya	Shita Virya
Vipaka	Madhura
Prabhava	वामकम् (Vamakam - Drug action which induces emesis or vomiting)
Anupanam	रोगोपशमन अनुपानम् - Anupana according to the diseases.

Sl.No.	Disease Factor	Name of the combination	Form of the combination	Reference	Combination products	Procedure

Disease Factors

Serial Number	Title	Result
1	Exploring the potential of Crotalaria juncea flower extracts as a source of antioxidants, antimicrobials, and cytoprotective agents for biomedical applications	The highest antioxidant activity was obtained with 100% ethanol extraction and using the hydroxyl radical-scavenging assay (56.63%). Antimicrobial activity was assessed against six human pathogens, including the fungi Microsporum gypseum and five Gram-positive bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Streptococcus mutans), as well as one Gram-negative bacterium (Escherichia coli ). The CJ flower extract inhibited the growth of both fungal and bacterial pathogens. The cytotoxicity of the CJ flower extract was measured using a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay, and the highest concentration of the extract (100 μg/ml) did not affect L929 cell viability. Moreover, the CJ flower extract demonstrated the ability to suppress H2O2-induced toxicity in L929 cellsOverall, the CJ flower extract has potential as an alternative source for exploring new antioxidants, antimicrobial agents, and cytoprotectants that could prove valuable for biomedical applications.
2	The contents and pharmacology of Crotalaria juncea-A review	In Ayurvedic medicine, B. prionitis Linn. is used extensively in India, Sri Lanka, tropical Asia, and Africa. The evidence that it can be utilized to treat a wide range of illnesses was illustrated by B. prionitis Linn. The discovery that pure phytochemicals and crude extracts of B. prionitis Linn. leaves have been screened for various pharmacological activities and found to have analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective activity, as well as antidiabetic activity in the plant's stem bark and antioxidant and hypocholesterolemic activity in the juices, is intriguing. This article offers a thorough analysis of the many sections of B. prionitis, including their toxicity, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and traditional uses. A comprehensive review of the literature revealed the extract and isolated bioactive compounds from B. prinitis that have promising pharmacological properties, such as antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti-dental, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, enzyme inhibitory, anti-hypertensive, analgesic effects without being toxic. As a result of the aforementioned research, it is possible to identify this species and distinguish it from others using a variety of characteristics, including pharmacognostical, phytochemical, qualitative, and semi-quantitative (limit tests) methods. In the etanolic extract of leaves and roots, phytochemical screening revealed the presence of saponins, flavanoids, alkaloids, glycosides, and tannins, indicating its potential use in treating children's fever, whooping, cough, toothache, glandular swelling, anascara, rheumatic pain, stomach issues, and catarrh.
3	Medicinal uses of sunn hemp (crotalaria juncea linn): a review article	Animals treated with the alcoholic extract of leaves of B. prionitis Linn showed a significant decrease in blood glucose level (P<0.01) and glycosylated hemoglobin (P<0.01). A significant increase was observed in serum insulin level (P<0.01) and liver glycogen level (P<0.05), whereas the decrease in the body weight was arrested by administration of leaf extract to the animals. The alcoholic extract of roots showed a moderate but non-significant antidiabetic activity in experimental animals.
4	Fatty acid composition, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities of seed oil from Crotalaria juncea Linn.	Chemical characteristics, fatty acid composition, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities of Crotalaria juncea seed oil (CJSPE) were evaluated in this study its anti-inflammatory effect was comparable to that of diclofenac sodium. However, moderate antibacterial activity of CJSPE was observed. In conclusion, the study demonstrated significant antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities of CJSPE.
5	Antifertility Activity of Various Extracts of Crotalaria juncea Linn., Seeds in Male Mice	Petroleum ether, benzene and ethanolic extracts of Crotalaria juncea Linn. seeds were administered intraperitoneally at the dose level of 25 mg/100 g body weight to albino male mice for 30 days. The results show decrease in the number of spermatogonia, spermatocytes and spermatids in testis along with reduced caudal spermatozoa. Biochemical observations indicate increased level of cholesterol and significant reduction in protein and glycogen content. The increased cholesterol content along with degeneration of Leydig cells indicate inhibited steroidogenesis. The decrease in the weight of accessory reproductive organs further attributes lowered availability of androgens due likely to inhibited steroidogenesis. Out of three extracts tested, ethanolic extract seems to be more potent in antispermatogenic and antisteroidogenic activities. When ethanolic extract was tested in immature mice for androgenic activity, it showed its antiandrogenic potency as the weight of accessory sex organs were reduced.
6	Effect of Crotalaria juncea seed extracts on the estrous cycle and ovarian activity in albino mice	The weight of the uterus and its micrometric measurement in all experimental mice are increased significantly. The alcoholic extracts showed estrogenic activity in immature mice by early opening of the vagina, premature cornification of the vaginal epithilium and increases in uterine weight. However, alcohol extract of seeds of C. juncea was more effective in causing these changes compared to other extracts. After subjecting to preliminary phytochemical screenings alcohol extract showed positive; test for alkaloids, steroids, glycosides, flavones, phenols and tannins.
7	Anti-inflammatory and Anti-ulcerogenic Effect of Crotalaria juncea Linn. in Albino Rats	CJE significantly inhibited adjuvant induced arthritis and has significant antiinflammatory effect (p<0.001). It has anti-ulcerogenic property compared to indomethacin, which may be due to appetite suppressant activity.
8	Role of an Ethanolic Extract of Crotalaria juncea L. on High-Fat Diet-Induced Hypercholesterolemia	The present study showed that an ethanolic extract of Crotalaria juncea L. influences several blood lipid and metabolic parameters in rats, suggesting a potential benefit as an antihypercholesterolemic agent.

	Type	Operator	Value	Unit	Frequency	Duration	Comment
Adult Dosage	सूक्ष्म चूर्णम् - Sukshma Churnam - Fine Powder	<=	3	g	1 times / day	1 days	Induced vomiting
Child Dosage	सूक्ष्म चूर्णम् - Sukshma Churnam - Fine Powder	<=	1	g	1 times / day	1 days

Basic Information

Main Complaints

History

General Examination

Systemic Examination

Ayurved

History of present illness

Data

History of past illness

Data

Family History

Data

Personal History

Data

Treatment History

Data

Sexual/Social/Occupational etc.

Data

Temperature

Data

Blood Pressure

Data

Weight

Data

Height

Data

BMI

Data

Built

Data

Face

Data

Scalp

Data

Neck

Data

Scalp Hairs

Data

Body Hairs

Data

Lymph Nodes

Data

Nails

Data

Oedema

Data

Pallor

Data

Cyanosis

Data

Discolouration

Data

Odour

Data

Respiratory System

1. Inspection

Nose

Data

Throat

Data

Respiratory Rate

Data

Rhythm

Data

Chest

Data

Thoracic movements

Data

2. Palpation

Position of Mediastinum

Data

Position of the trachea

Data

Tactile vocal Fremitus

Data

Swellings

Data

Tenderness

Data

3. Percussion

Data

4. Auscultation

Breath sounds

Data

Added Sounds

Data

Cardiovascular System

1. Inspection

Raised JVP

Data

Oedema

Data

Clubbing

Data

Cyanosis

Data

Pallor

Data

Chest Wall shape

Data

2. Palpation

Pulse

Data

Hepatomegaly

Data

Apex Beat

Data

Pulsations

Data

Tenderness

Data

Thrills

Data

3. Percussion

Data

4. Auscultation

Heart sounds

First Heart Sound S1

Data

Second Heart Sound S2

Data

Murmurs

Data

Pericardial rub

Data

Gastrointestinal System

1. Inspection

Oral Cavity

Data

Lips

Data

Teeth

Data

Tongue

Data

Pharynx

Data

Neck

Data

Swallowing Reﬂex

Data

Abdomen

Data

2. Palpation

Data

3. Percussion

Data

4. Auscultation

Data

5. Per rectal and perianal Examination

Data

6. Endoscopic Findings

Data

7. Colonoscopy Findings

Data

8. MRCP Findings

Data

Central Nervous System

1. Higher Mental function

Mental Status

Data

Memory

Data

Orientation

Data

Speech

Data

Behavior

Data

Gait and Movements

Data

Calculations

Data

Thoughts

Data

Delusions/ Hallucinations/Illusions

Data

2. Cranial Nerves

Olfactory Nerve

Data

Optic Nerve

Data

Oculomotor Nerve

Data

Trochlear Nerve

Data

Abducent Nerve

Data

Trigeminal nerve

Data

Facial nerve

Data

Vestibular Cochlear nerve

Data

Glossopharyngeal Nerve

Data

Vagus Nerve

Data

Spinal Accessory Nerve

Data

Hypoglossal nerve

Data

3. Motor System

Muscle Bulk

Data

Muscle Power Score

Data

Muscle Power

Data

Muscle Tone

Data

Co-ordination

Data

Reflexes

Data

Involuntary Movement

Data

4. Sensory System

Superﬁcial Touch

Data

Deep Touch

Data

Pain

Data

Temperature

Data

Vibration

Data

Proprioception

Data

Knee reflex

Data

Ankle reflex

Data

and others

Data

Musculoskeletal System

1. Inspection

Discolouration

Data

Oedema

Data

Neck

Data

Jaws

Data

Shoulder

Data

Arm and Elbows

Data

Hands and Small Joints of Hand

Data

Fingers and Joints of ﬁngers

Data

Thighs and hip Joint

Data

Legs and Knee Joint

Data

Foot and Ankle Joints

Data

Spine and back

Data

Range of Movement

Data

Joints involvement

Data

2. Palpation

Temperature

Data

Tenderness

Data

Crepitus

Data

Movements

Data

3. Special Tests

Tests of temporomandibular Joint

Data

Spine tests

Data

Shoulder joint tests

Data

Elbow joint Tests

Data

Hip joint Tests

Data

Knee joint Tests

Data

Ankle joint Tests

Data

Tests of hand and foot Joints

Data

Integumentary System – Skin and Appendages

1. Inspection

Primary lesion

Data

Secondary lesion

Data

Pigmentations

Data

Hairs

Data

Blood vessels

Data

2. Palpation

State of the skin

Data

3. Special Tests

Koebner Phenomenon

Data

Wood lamp test

Data

Microscopic Appearance

Data

Diascopy

Data

Dermoscopy

Data

Patch test

Data

Skin Biopsy

Data

The visual system

Inspection of the eyes

Data

Intra ophthalmic Pressure

Data

Visual acuity

Data

Visual Field

Data

Refractive errors

Data

Ophthalmoscopic examination

Data

The ear

Inspection

Data

Palpation

Data

Otoscopic Examination

Data

Hearing Tests

Data

Vestibular Function Tests

Data

Audiogram

Data

The nose

Inspection

Data

Palpation

Data

Nasal canal patency test

Data

Rhinoscopy Findings

Data

The Reproductive System

1. Female Reproductive System

Breast

Inspection

Data

Palpation

Data

Mammogram

Data

External genitalia and vagina and Cervix

Inspection

Data

Palpation

Data

Per speculum examination

Data

Menstrual History

Data

2. Obstetric Examination

Gestations

Data

Parturition

Data

Live children

Data

Abortions

Data

Stillbirth

Data

LMP

Data

EDD

Data

Obstetric Complications

Data

3. Male Reproductive System

Inspection

Data

Palpation

Data

Semen Analysis

Data

Lab Tests

Blood Tests

Data

Urine Tests

Data

Sputum tests

Data

CSF Tests

Data

Imaging studies

X Ray

Data

MRI

Data

PET CT

Data

Others

Data

Biopsy / FNAC and other histopathological studies

Data

Diagnosis

Data

Disease Scores

Data

Complications

Data

Prognosis

Data

Ashtasthana pareeksha – अष्टस्थान परीक्षा

नाडी - Nadi

Data

मूत्र – Mutra

Data

मल – Mala

Data

जिह्वा - Jihva

Data

शब्द – Shabda

Data

स्पर्श - Sparsha

Data

स्दृक् – Druk

Data

आकृति - Akruti

Data

दशविध परीक्षा – Dashvidha pariksha

1. प्रकृति - Prakṛuti – Body Constitution

Data

2. सार – Sara – Constitution of Tissue

Data

3. संहनन – Samhanana – Organ articulations

Data

4. प्रमाण – Pramana – Body Measurement

Data

5. सात्म्य – Satmya - Suitability

Data

6. सत्व – Satva – Psyche

Data

7. आहारशक्ति – Aharashakti – Power of Food intake and digestion

Data

8. व्यायामशक्ति – Vyayamashakti – Power of Excercise

Data

9. वय – Vaya - Age

Data

10. विकृति परीक्षा – Examination of Disease
10.1. निदान – Disease Cause

10.1.2. सन्निकृष्ट निदानम् – Imminent Reason

Data

10.1.3. विप्रकृष्ट निदानम् – Remote Reason

Data

10.1.4. बाह्य निदानम् – External Reason

Data

10.1.5. आभ्यन्तर निदानम् – Internal Reason

Data

10.1.6. प्राकृत निदानम् – Causes which are favourable to the treatment

Data

10.1.7. वैकृत निदानम् - Causes which are non-favourable to the treatment

Data

10.1.8. प्रधान हेतु – Primary Cause

Data

10.1.9. व्यभिचारि हेतु – Secondary weak cause

Data

10.1.10. उत्पादक हेतु – Accumulative or Productive Cause

Data

10.1.11. व्यञ्जक हेतु – Triggering Cause

Data

10.1.12. व्याधि हेतु – Causes which directly manifest disease

Data

10.1.13. दोष हेतु – Causes which directly vitiates Dosha

Data

10.1.14. उभयहेतु – Causes which vitiate Doshas and Manifest the disease

Data

10.2. पूर्वरूपम् – Prodromal Signs and Symptoms

Data

10.3. रोगकालम् – Disease state according to the time – Chronic or Acute

Data

10.4. दोषाणि तथा दोषावस्था – Dosha and State of Dosha

Data

10.5. दूष्याणि – Body components vitiated with Dosha

Data

10.6. स्रोतस् – Organ system involved

Data

10.7. स्रोतोदुष्टि प्रकार – Type of Vitiation in tissues

Data

10.8. काल – Disease Stage

Data

10.9. अग्नि – Metabolism

Data

10.10. कोष्ठ – Nature of Gut

Data

10.11. उद्भवस्थानम् – Place of disease Origin

Data

10.12. व्य्क्तस्थानम् – Place of Disease expression

Data

10.13. रोगमार्गम् – Ways of disease involvement

Data

10.14. लक्षणम् – Signs and Symptoms

Data

10.15. उपद्रव – Complications

Data

10.16. उपशय – Factors which relive disease symptoms and signs

10.16.1. हेतुविपरीत – Factors contrary to disease cause

Data

10.16.2. व्याधि विपरीत - Factors contrary to disease

Data

10.16.3. हेतुव्याधि विपरीत - Factors contrary to disease and cause

Data

10.16.4. हेतुविपरीतार्थकारि - Factors favouring the disease cause

Data

10.16.5. व्याधिविपरीतार्थकारि – Factors favouring the disease

Data

10.16.6. हेतुव्याधि विपरीतार्थकारि - Factors favouring the disease and disease cause

Data

10.17. अनुपशय - Factors which aggravate disease symptoms and sign

Data

10.18. सापेक्ष निदानम् – Differential Diagnosis

Data

10.19. व्याधिविनिश्चयम् – Definite Diagnosis

Data

10.20. साध्यासाध्यता – Prognosis

Data

10.21. अरिष्टलक्षणम् – End Of Life Signs and Symptoms

Data

Treatments

Medicines u>

i) Name

Data

ii) Dose

Data

iii) Frequency

Data

iv) Duration

Data

Surgery

Data

Para surgical treatments

Data

Radiation

Data

Physiotherapy

Data

Treatment Duration

Data

Type of treatment – OPD Or IPD

Data

Results

1. Patient Name -
2. Diagnosis -
Parameters	Ayurvedic Part	Symptoms	Signs	Complications	Lab tests	Imaging Studies	Disease Scores	Prognosis	Action
Before Treatment
After 15 Days

NAME:
MEANING:
SHLOKA:
AYURVEDIC DIAGNOSIS:
WESTERN DIAGNOSIS:
CLOSE MATCHES

Sl.no.	Amount	Validity	Action
1	$200	525600mins	Pay
2	$100	10000mins	Pay

शणपुष्प बीजम् - Shanapushpa Beejam

Brief Description

Shloka

Phytochemical Property

Ingredients

Ayurvedic Property

Disease Factor

Contra Indications

Research Details

Dosage

Upload Case Sheet

Respiratory System

1. Inspection

2. Palpation

3. Percussion

Data

4. Auscultation

Cardiovascular System

1. Inspection

2. Palpation

3. Percussion

Data

4. Auscultation

Gastrointestinal System

1. Inspection

2. Palpation

Data

3. Percussion

Data

4. Auscultation

5. Per rectal and perianal Examination

6. Endoscopic Findings

7. Colonoscopy Findings

8. MRCP Findings

Central Nervous System

1. Higher Mental function

2. Cranial Nerves

3. Motor System

4. Sensory System

Musculoskeletal System

1. Inspection

2. Palpation

3. Special Tests

Integumentary System – Skin and Appendages

1. Inspection

2. Palpation

3. Special Tests

The visual system

Inspection of the eyes

Intra ophthalmic Pressure

Visual acuity

Visual Field

Refractive errors

Ophthalmoscopic examination

The ear

Inspection

Palpation

Otoscopic Examination

Hearing Tests

Vestibular Function Tests

Audiogram

The nose

Inspection

Palpation

The Reproductive System

1. Female Reproductive System

Breast

Inspection

Palpation

External genitalia and vagina and Cervix

Inspection

Palpation

Menstrual History

2. Obstetric Examination

3. Male Reproductive System

Inspection

Palpation

Lab Tests

Imaging studies

Biopsy / FNAC and other histopathological studies